┌─ FILE ANALYSIS ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ┐
│ DEVELOPER : Apple Inc.
│ CATEGORY : Audio
│ MIME TYPE : audio/mp4
│ MAGIC BYTES : 00000020667479704D3441
└ ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ┘
What is an M4A file?
M4A is an audio-only MPEG-4 container format popularized by Apple. It typically contains AAC or ALAC (Apple Lossless) encoded audio. The .m4a extension distinguishes audio-only files from .mp4 video files, though both use the same underlying container format.
How to open M4A files
- Apple Music / iTunes (macOS, Windows, iOS) — Native support
- VLC Media Player (Windows, macOS, Linux) — Free
- Windows Media Player (Windows 10/11) — Built-in
- foobar2000 (Windows) — Lightweight player
- Any modern web browser — HTML5 audio
Technical specifications
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Container | MPEG-4 Part 14 |
| Audio Codecs | AAC, ALAC |
| Compression | Lossy (AAC) or Lossless (ALAC) |
| Bit Rates | 16–320 kbps (AAC) |
| Metadata | iTunes-compatible tags, album art |
| Gapless | Supported |
Programs that open M4A files
- Apple Music / iTunes — Native Apple player
- VLC Media Player — Universal player
- Audacity — Free audio editor (with FFmpeg plugin)
- foobar2000 — Lightweight player
- MusicBee — Music manager
Common use cases
- iTunes purchases: Standard format for Apple music
- Audiobooks: iTunes audiobook format
- Podcasts: Apple Podcast distribution
- Voice memos: iPhone Voice Memos output